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Mentions

Mentions are discussed in this section of ActivityStreams.

The big difference on if mentions are parsed are currently a result of if the value in href can be resolved by the application being tested.

In the support table parsed means that the activity could be parsed, but the mention was discarded. A ❌ in the support table means that the entire message has failed to parse.

Examples

Example 1

activity
{
  "@context": [
    "https://www.w3.org/ns/activitystreams",
    {
      "Hashtag": "as:Hashtag",
      "sensitive": "as:sensitive"
    }
  ],
  "type": "Create",
  "actor": "http://pasture-one-actor/actor",
  "to": [
    "https://www.w3.org/ns/activitystreams#Public",
    "http://misskey/users/ag0mqqelszbk0003"
  ],
  "id": "http://pasture-one-actor/activity/JMvcKyaBCyA",
  "published": "2025-12-08T11:37:47Z",
  "object": {
    "type": "Note",
    "attributedTo": "http://pasture-one-actor/actor",
    "to": [
      "https://www.w3.org/ns/activitystreams#Public",
      "http://misskey/users/ag0mqqelszbk0003"
    ],
    "id": "http://pasture-one-actor/object/-hVU0lMevpY",
    "published": "2025-12-08T11:37:47Z",
    "content": "basic mention; mention as list of dictionaries",
    "tag": [
      {
        "type": "Mention",
        "name": "@actor@test_server",
        "href": "http://pasture-one-actor/actor"
      }
    ]
  }
}
misskey
{
  "id": "ag0n5y48gsyv003x",
  "createdAt": "2025-12-08T11:37:47.000Z",
  "userId": "ag0msgbpgsyv0003",
  "user": {
    "id": "ag0msgbpgsyv0003",
    "name": "Test Actor",
    "username": "actor",
    "host": "pasture-one-actor",
    "avatarUrl": "http://misskey/identicon/actor@pasture-one-actor",
    "avatarBlurhash": null,
    "avatarDecorations": [],
    "isBot": false,
    "isCat": false,
    "instance": {
      "name": null,
      "softwareName": null,
      "softwareVersion": null,
      "iconUrl": null,
      "faviconUrl": null,
      "themeColor": null
    },
    "emojis": {},
    "onlineStatus": "unknown"
  },
  "text": "basic mention; mention as list of dictionaries",
  "cw": null,
  "visibility": "public",
  "localOnly": false,
  "reactionAcceptance": null,
  "renoteCount": 0,
  "repliesCount": 0,
  "reactionCount": 0,
  "reactions": {},
  "reactionEmojis": {},
  "emojis": {},
  "fileIds": [],
  "files": [],
  "replyId": null,
  "renoteId": null,
  "mentions": [
    "ag0msgbpgsyv0003"
  ],
  "uri": "http://pasture-one-actor/object/-hVU0lMevpY",
  "clippedCount": 0
}

Example 2

activity
{
  "@context": [
    "https://www.w3.org/ns/activitystreams",
    {
      "Hashtag": "as:Hashtag",
      "sensitive": "as:sensitive"
    }
  ],
  "type": "Create",
  "actor": "http://pasture-one-actor/actor",
  "to": [
    "https://www.w3.org/ns/activitystreams#Public",
    "http://misskey/users/ag0mqqelszbk0003"
  ],
  "id": "http://pasture-one-actor/activity/fV6e6pGUe4E",
  "published": "2025-12-08T11:37:48Z",
  "object": {
    "type": "Note",
    "attributedTo": "http://pasture-one-actor/actor",
    "to": [
      "https://www.w3.org/ns/activitystreams#Public",
      "http://misskey/users/ag0mqqelszbk0003"
    ],
    "id": "http://pasture-one-actor/object/RW4sIVspRnA",
    "published": "2025-12-08T11:37:48Z",
    "content": "text @actor@pasture-one-actor; mention as dictionary",
    "tag": {
      "type": "Mention",
      "name": "@actor@test_server",
      "href": "http://pasture-one-actor/actor"
    }
  }
}
misskey
{
  "id": "ag0n5yw0gsyv003y",
  "createdAt": "2025-12-08T11:37:48.000Z",
  "userId": "ag0msgbpgsyv0003",
  "user": {
    "id": "ag0msgbpgsyv0003",
    "name": "Test Actor",
    "username": "actor",
    "host": "pasture-one-actor",
    "avatarUrl": "http://misskey/identicon/actor@pasture-one-actor",
    "avatarBlurhash": null,
    "avatarDecorations": [],
    "isBot": false,
    "isCat": false,
    "instance": {
      "name": null,
      "softwareName": null,
      "softwareVersion": null,
      "iconUrl": null,
      "faviconUrl": null,
      "themeColor": null
    },
    "emojis": {},
    "onlineStatus": "unknown"
  },
  "text": "text @actor@pasture-one-actor; mention as dictionary",
  "cw": null,
  "visibility": "public",
  "localOnly": false,
  "reactionAcceptance": null,
  "renoteCount": 0,
  "repliesCount": 0,
  "reactionCount": 0,
  "reactions": {},
  "reactionEmojis": {},
  "emojis": {},
  "fileIds": [],
  "files": [],
  "replyId": null,
  "renoteId": null,
  "mentions": [
    "ag0msgbpgsyv0003"
  ],
  "uri": "http://pasture-one-actor/object/RW4sIVspRnA",
  "clippedCount": 0
}

Example 3

activity
{
  "@context": [
    "https://www.w3.org/ns/activitystreams",
    {
      "Hashtag": "as:Hashtag",
      "sensitive": "as:sensitive"
    }
  ],
  "type": "Create",
  "actor": "http://pasture-one-actor/actor",
  "to": [
    "https://www.w3.org/ns/activitystreams#Public",
    "http://misskey/users/ag0mqqelszbk0003"
  ],
  "id": "http://pasture-one-actor/activity/BfYlh44je8k",
  "published": "2025-12-08T11:37:48Z",
  "object": {
    "type": "Note",
    "attributedTo": "http://pasture-one-actor/actor",
    "to": [
      "https://www.w3.org/ns/activitystreams#Public",
      "http://misskey/users/ag0mqqelszbk0003"
    ],
    "id": "http://pasture-one-actor/object/Elx2rUKwU9k",
    "published": "2025-12-08T11:37:48Z",
    "content": "unrelated text",
    "tag": {
      "type": "Mention",
      "name": "something something",
      "href": "http://pasture-one-actor/actor"
    }
  }
}
misskey
{
  "id": "ag0n5yw0gsyv003z",
  "createdAt": "2025-12-08T11:37:48.000Z",
  "userId": "ag0msgbpgsyv0003",
  "user": {
    "id": "ag0msgbpgsyv0003",
    "name": "Test Actor",
    "username": "actor",
    "host": "pasture-one-actor",
    "avatarUrl": "http://misskey/identicon/actor@pasture-one-actor",
    "avatarBlurhash": null,
    "avatarDecorations": [],
    "isBot": false,
    "isCat": false,
    "instance": {
      "name": null,
      "softwareName": null,
      "softwareVersion": null,
      "iconUrl": null,
      "faviconUrl": null,
      "themeColor": null
    },
    "emojis": {},
    "onlineStatus": "unknown"
  },
  "text": "unrelated text",
  "cw": null,
  "visibility": "public",
  "localOnly": false,
  "reactionAcceptance": null,
  "renoteCount": 0,
  "repliesCount": 0,
  "reactionCount": 0,
  "reactions": {},
  "reactionEmojis": {},
  "emojis": {},
  "fileIds": [],
  "files": [],
  "replyId": null,
  "renoteId": null,
  "mentions": [
    "ag0msgbpgsyv0003"
  ],
  "uri": "http://pasture-one-actor/object/Elx2rUKwU9k",
  "clippedCount": 0
}

Example 4

activity
{
  "@context": [
    "https://www.w3.org/ns/activitystreams",
    {
      "Hashtag": "as:Hashtag",
      "sensitive": "as:sensitive"
    }
  ],
  "type": "Create",
  "actor": "http://pasture-one-actor/actor",
  "to": [
    "https://www.w3.org/ns/activitystreams#Public",
    "http://misskey/users/ag0mqqelszbk0003"
  ],
  "id": "http://pasture-one-actor/activity/0ikGbjUTR5k",
  "published": "2025-12-08T11:37:49Z",
  "object": {
    "type": "Note",
    "attributedTo": "http://pasture-one-actor/actor",
    "to": [
      "https://www.w3.org/ns/activitystreams#Public",
      "http://misskey/users/ag0mqqelszbk0003"
    ],
    "id": "http://pasture-one-actor/object/QwMoyJ7nw8M",
    "published": "2025-12-08T11:37:49Z",
    "content": "Missing Name @actor@pasture-one-actor",
    "tag": {
      "type": "Mention",
      "href": "http://pasture-one-actor/actor"
    }
  }
}
misskey
{
  "id": "ag0n5znsgsyv0040",
  "createdAt": "2025-12-08T11:37:49.000Z",
  "userId": "ag0msgbpgsyv0003",
  "user": {
    "id": "ag0msgbpgsyv0003",
    "name": "Test Actor",
    "username": "actor",
    "host": "pasture-one-actor",
    "avatarUrl": "http://misskey/identicon/actor@pasture-one-actor",
    "avatarBlurhash": null,
    "avatarDecorations": [],
    "isBot": false,
    "isCat": false,
    "instance": {
      "name": null,
      "softwareName": null,
      "softwareVersion": null,
      "iconUrl": null,
      "faviconUrl": null,
      "themeColor": null
    },
    "emojis": {},
    "onlineStatus": "unknown"
  },
  "text": "Missing Name @actor@pasture-one-actor",
  "cw": null,
  "visibility": "public",
  "localOnly": false,
  "reactionAcceptance": null,
  "renoteCount": 0,
  "repliesCount": 0,
  "reactionCount": 0,
  "reactions": {},
  "reactionEmojis": {},
  "emojis": {},
  "fileIds": [],
  "files": [],
  "replyId": null,
  "renoteId": null,
  "mentions": [
    "ag0msgbpgsyv0003"
  ],
  "uri": "http://pasture-one-actor/object/QwMoyJ7nw8M",
  "clippedCount": 0
}

Example 5

activity
{
  "@context": [
    "https://www.w3.org/ns/activitystreams",
    {
      "Hashtag": "as:Hashtag",
      "sensitive": "as:sensitive"
    }
  ],
  "type": "Create",
  "actor": "http://pasture-one-actor/actor",
  "to": [
    "https://www.w3.org/ns/activitystreams#Public",
    "http://misskey/users/ag0mqqelszbk0003"
  ],
  "id": "http://pasture-one-actor/activity/50993S0rYrA",
  "published": "2025-12-08T11:37:49Z",
  "object": {
    "type": "Note",
    "attributedTo": "http://pasture-one-actor/actor",
    "to": [
      "https://www.w3.org/ns/activitystreams#Public",
      "http://misskey/users/ag0mqqelszbk0003"
    ],
    "id": "http://pasture-one-actor/object/ucjGkTCpJQs",
    "published": "2025-12-08T11:37:49Z",
    "content": "realworld url",
    "tag": {
      "type": "Mention",
      "name": "@the_milkman@mastodon.social",
      "href": "https://mastodon.social/users/the_milkman"
    }
  }
}
misskey
{
  "id": "ag0n5znsgsyv0043",
  "createdAt": "2025-12-08T11:37:49.000Z",
  "userId": "ag0msgbpgsyv0003",
  "user": {
    "id": "ag0msgbpgsyv0003",
    "name": "Test Actor",
    "username": "actor",
    "host": "pasture-one-actor",
    "avatarUrl": "http://misskey/identicon/actor@pasture-one-actor",
    "avatarBlurhash": null,
    "avatarDecorations": [],
    "isBot": false,
    "isCat": false,
    "instance": {
      "name": null,
      "softwareName": null,
      "softwareVersion": null,
      "iconUrl": null,
      "faviconUrl": null,
      "themeColor": null
    },
    "emojis": {},
    "onlineStatus": "unknown"
  },
  "text": "realworld url",
  "cw": null,
  "visibility": "public",
  "localOnly": false,
  "reactionAcceptance": null,
  "renoteCount": 0,
  "repliesCount": 0,
  "reactionCount": 0,
  "reactions": {},
  "reactionEmojis": {},
  "emojis": {},
  "fileIds": [],
  "files": [],
  "replyId": null,
  "renoteId": null,
  "mentions": [
    "ag0n60sggsyv0041"
  ],
  "uri": "http://pasture-one-actor/object/ucjGkTCpJQs",
  "clippedCount": 0
}

Example 6

activity
{
  "@context": [
    "https://www.w3.org/ns/activitystreams",
    {
      "Hashtag": "as:Hashtag",
      "sensitive": "as:sensitive"
    }
  ],
  "type": "Create",
  "actor": "http://pasture-one-actor/actor",
  "to": [
    "https://www.w3.org/ns/activitystreams#Public",
    "http://misskey/users/ag0mqqelszbk0003"
  ],
  "id": "http://pasture-one-actor/activity/_3w5Jde6Clc",
  "published": "2025-12-08T11:37:51Z",
  "object": {
    "type": "Note",
    "attributedTo": "http://pasture-one-actor/actor",
    "to": [
      "https://www.w3.org/ns/activitystreams#Public",
      "http://misskey/users/ag0mqqelszbk0003"
    ],
    "id": "http://pasture-one-actor/object/Y_KYMd295vA",
    "published": "2025-12-08T11:37:51Z",
    "content": "unresolvable url -- https",
    "tag": {
      "type": "Mention",
      "name": "@dummy@example",
      "href": "https://dummy.example"
    }
  }
}
misskey
{
  "id": "ag0n617cgsyv0044",
  "createdAt": "2025-12-08T11:37:51.000Z",
  "userId": "ag0msgbpgsyv0003",
  "user": {
    "id": "ag0msgbpgsyv0003",
    "name": "Test Actor",
    "username": "actor",
    "host": "pasture-one-actor",
    "avatarUrl": "http://misskey/identicon/actor@pasture-one-actor",
    "avatarBlurhash": null,
    "avatarDecorations": [],
    "isBot": false,
    "isCat": false,
    "instance": {
      "name": null,
      "softwareName": null,
      "softwareVersion": null,
      "iconUrl": null,
      "faviconUrl": null,
      "themeColor": null
    },
    "emojis": {},
    "onlineStatus": "unknown"
  },
  "text": "unresolvable url -- https",
  "cw": null,
  "visibility": "public",
  "localOnly": false,
  "reactionAcceptance": null,
  "renoteCount": 0,
  "repliesCount": 0,
  "reactionCount": 0,
  "reactions": {},
  "reactionEmojis": {},
  "emojis": {},
  "fileIds": [],
  "files": [],
  "replyId": null,
  "renoteId": null,
  "uri": "http://pasture-one-actor/object/Y_KYMd295vA",
  "clippedCount": 0
}

Example 7

activity
{
  "@context": [
    "https://www.w3.org/ns/activitystreams",
    {
      "Hashtag": "as:Hashtag",
      "sensitive": "as:sensitive"
    }
  ],
  "type": "Create",
  "actor": "http://pasture-one-actor/actor",
  "to": [
    "https://www.w3.org/ns/activitystreams#Public",
    "http://misskey/users/ag0mqqelszbk0003"
  ],
  "id": "http://pasture-one-actor/activity/fRKcV8JBtE8",
  "published": "2025-12-08T11:37:51Z",
  "object": {
    "type": "Note",
    "attributedTo": "http://pasture-one-actor/actor",
    "to": [
      "https://www.w3.org/ns/activitystreams#Public",
      "http://misskey/users/ag0mqqelszbk0003"
    ],
    "id": "http://pasture-one-actor/object/9kguRnunApU",
    "published": "2025-12-08T11:37:51Z",
    "content": "texunresolvable url -- http",
    "tag": {
      "type": "Mention",
      "name": "@test_actor@test_server",
      "href": "http://test_actor"
    }
  }
}
misskey
{
  "id": "ag0n617cgsyv0045",
  "createdAt": "2025-12-08T11:37:51.000Z",
  "userId": "ag0msgbpgsyv0003",
  "user": {
    "id": "ag0msgbpgsyv0003",
    "name": "Test Actor",
    "username": "actor",
    "host": "pasture-one-actor",
    "avatarUrl": "http://misskey/identicon/actor@pasture-one-actor",
    "avatarBlurhash": null,
    "avatarDecorations": [],
    "isBot": false,
    "isCat": false,
    "instance": {
      "name": null,
      "softwareName": null,
      "softwareVersion": null,
      "iconUrl": null,
      "faviconUrl": null,
      "themeColor": null
    },
    "emojis": {},
    "onlineStatus": "unknown"
  },
  "text": "texunresolvable url -- http",
  "cw": null,
  "visibility": "public",
  "localOnly": false,
  "reactionAcceptance": null,
  "renoteCount": 0,
  "repliesCount": 0,
  "reactionCount": 0,
  "reactions": {},
  "reactionEmojis": {},
  "emojis": {},
  "fileIds": [],
  "files": [],
  "replyId": null,
  "renoteId": null,
  "uri": "http://pasture-one-actor/object/9kguRnunApU",
  "clippedCount": 0
}

Example 8

activity
{
  "@context": [
    "https://www.w3.org/ns/activitystreams",
    {
      "Hashtag": "as:Hashtag",
      "sensitive": "as:sensitive"
    }
  ],
  "type": "Create",
  "actor": "http://pasture-one-actor/actor",
  "to": [
    "https://www.w3.org/ns/activitystreams#Public",
    "http://misskey/users/ag0mqqelszbk0003"
  ],
  "id": "http://pasture-one-actor/activity/zzeshqEPWtc",
  "published": "2025-12-08T11:37:52Z",
  "object": {
    "type": "Note",
    "attributedTo": "http://pasture-one-actor/actor",
    "to": [
      "https://www.w3.org/ns/activitystreams#Public",
      "http://misskey/users/ag0mqqelszbk0003"
    ],
    "id": "http://pasture-one-actor/object/jjOOK8TIUFQ",
    "published": "2025-12-08T11:37:52Z",
    "content": "name is 'yay'",
    "tag": {
      "type": "as:Mention",
      "name": "yay",
      "href": "http://pasture-one-actor/actor"
    }
  }
}
misskey
{
  "id": "ag0n61z4gsyv0046",
  "createdAt": "2025-12-08T11:37:52.000Z",
  "userId": "ag0msgbpgsyv0003",
  "user": {
    "id": "ag0msgbpgsyv0003",
    "name": "Test Actor",
    "username": "actor",
    "host": "pasture-one-actor",
    "avatarUrl": "http://misskey/identicon/actor@pasture-one-actor",
    "avatarBlurhash": null,
    "avatarDecorations": [],
    "isBot": false,
    "isCat": false,
    "instance": {
      "name": null,
      "softwareName": null,
      "softwareVersion": null,
      "iconUrl": null,
      "faviconUrl": null,
      "themeColor": null
    },
    "emojis": {},
    "onlineStatus": "unknown"
  },
  "text": "name is 'yay'",
  "cw": null,
  "visibility": "public",
  "localOnly": false,
  "reactionAcceptance": null,
  "renoteCount": 0,
  "repliesCount": 0,
  "reactionCount": 0,
  "reactions": {},
  "reactionEmojis": {},
  "emojis": {},
  "fileIds": [],
  "files": [],
  "replyId": null,
  "renoteId": null,
  "uri": "http://pasture-one-actor/object/jjOOK8TIUFQ",
  "clippedCount": 0
}

Example 9

activity
{
  "@context": [
    "https://www.w3.org/ns/activitystreams",
    {
      "Hashtag": "as:Hashtag",
      "sensitive": "as:sensitive"
    }
  ],
  "type": "Create",
  "actor": "http://pasture-one-actor/actor",
  "to": [
    "https://www.w3.org/ns/activitystreams#Public",
    "http://misskey/users/ag0mqqelszbk0003"
  ],
  "id": "http://pasture-one-actor/activity/6-hnW_qH6ZQ",
  "published": "2025-12-08T11:37:53Z",
  "object": {
    "type": "Note",
    "attributedTo": "http://pasture-one-actor/actor",
    "to": [
      "https://www.w3.org/ns/activitystreams#Public",
      "http://misskey/users/ag0mqqelszbk0003"
    ],
    "id": "http://pasture-one-actor/object/m2D90drTtWE",
    "published": "2025-12-08T11:37:53Z",
    "content": "@actor text",
    "tag": {
      "name": "@actor",
      "href": "http://pasture-one-actor/actor"
    }
  }
}
misskey
{
  "id": "ag0n62qwgsyv0047",
  "createdAt": "2025-12-08T11:37:53.000Z",
  "userId": "ag0msgbpgsyv0003",
  "user": {
    "id": "ag0msgbpgsyv0003",
    "name": "Test Actor",
    "username": "actor",
    "host": "pasture-one-actor",
    "avatarUrl": "http://misskey/identicon/actor@pasture-one-actor",
    "avatarBlurhash": null,
    "avatarDecorations": [],
    "isBot": false,
    "isCat": false,
    "instance": {
      "name": null,
      "softwareName": null,
      "softwareVersion": null,
      "iconUrl": null,
      "faviconUrl": null,
      "themeColor": null
    },
    "emojis": {},
    "onlineStatus": "unknown"
  },
  "text": "@actor text",
  "cw": null,
  "visibility": "public",
  "localOnly": false,
  "reactionAcceptance": null,
  "renoteCount": 0,
  "repliesCount": 0,
  "reactionCount": 0,
  "reactions": {},
  "reactionEmojis": {},
  "emojis": {},
  "fileIds": [],
  "files": [],
  "replyId": null,
  "renoteId": null,
  "uri": "http://pasture-one-actor/object/m2D90drTtWE",
  "clippedCount": 0
}

Example 10

activity
{
  "@context": [
    "https://www.w3.org/ns/activitystreams",
    {
      "Hashtag": "as:Hashtag",
      "sensitive": "as:sensitive"
    }
  ],
  "type": "Create",
  "actor": "http://pasture-one-actor/actor",
  "to": [
    "https://www.w3.org/ns/activitystreams#Public",
    "http://misskey/users/ag0mqqelszbk0003"
  ],
  "id": "http://pasture-one-actor/activity/4WFhieUvrzg",
  "published": "2025-12-08T11:37:53Z",
  "object": {
    "type": "Note",
    "attributedTo": "http://pasture-one-actor/actor",
    "to": [
      "https://www.w3.org/ns/activitystreams#Public",
      "http://misskey/users/ag0mqqelszbk0003"
    ],
    "id": "http://pasture-one-actor/object/Lg3F7a3_SFo",
    "published": "2025-12-08T11:37:53Z",
    "content": "duplicate mention, see https://codeberg.org/funfedidev/fediverse-pasture-inputs/issues/75",
    "tag": [
      {
        "type": "Mention",
        "name": "@actor@test_server",
        "href": "http://pasture-one-actor/actor"
      },
      {
        "type": "Mention",
        "name": "@actor@test_server",
        "href": "http://pasture-one-actor/actor"
      }
    ]
  }
}
misskey
{
  "id": "ag0n62qwgsyv0048",
  "createdAt": "2025-12-08T11:37:53.000Z",
  "userId": "ag0msgbpgsyv0003",
  "user": {
    "id": "ag0msgbpgsyv0003",
    "name": "Test Actor",
    "username": "actor",
    "host": "pasture-one-actor",
    "avatarUrl": "http://misskey/identicon/actor@pasture-one-actor",
    "avatarBlurhash": null,
    "avatarDecorations": [],
    "isBot": false,
    "isCat": false,
    "instance": {
      "name": null,
      "softwareName": null,
      "softwareVersion": null,
      "iconUrl": null,
      "faviconUrl": null,
      "themeColor": null
    },
    "emojis": {},
    "onlineStatus": "unknown"
  },
  "text": "duplicate mention, see https://codeberg.org/funfedidev/fediverse-pasture-inputs/issues/75",
  "cw": null,
  "visibility": "public",
  "localOnly": false,
  "reactionAcceptance": null,
  "renoteCount": 0,
  "repliesCount": 0,
  "reactionCount": 0,
  "reactions": {},
  "reactionEmojis": {},
  "emojis": {},
  "fileIds": [],
  "files": [],
  "replyId": null,
  "renoteId": null,
  "mentions": [
    "ag0msgbpgsyv0003"
  ],
  "uri": "http://pasture-one-actor/object/Lg3F7a3_SFo",
  "clippedCount": 0
}