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Mentions

Mentions are discussed in this section of ActivityStreams.

The big difference on if mentions are parsed are currently a result of if the value in href can be resolved by the application being tested.

In the support table parsed means that the activity could be parsed, but the mention was discarded. A ❌ in the support table means that the entire message has failed to parse.

Examples

Example 1

activity
{
  "@context": [
    "https://www.w3.org/ns/activitystreams",
    {
      "Hashtag": "as:Hashtag",
      "sensitive": "as:sensitive"
    }
  ],
  "type": "Create",
  "actor": "http://pasture-one-actor/actor",
  "to": [
    "https://www.w3.org/ns/activitystreams#Public",
    "http://misskey/users/acbvxoc67a2y0003"
  ],
  "id": "http://pasture-one-actor/activity/zpVRcOblzwA",
  "published": "2025-09-06T13:53:21Z",
  "object": {
    "type": "Note",
    "attributedTo": "http://pasture-one-actor/actor",
    "to": [
      "https://www.w3.org/ns/activitystreams#Public",
      "http://misskey/users/acbvxoc67a2y0003"
    ],
    "id": "http://pasture-one-actor/object/Y6eac7waOxg",
    "published": "2025-09-06T13:53:21Z",
    "content": "basic mention; mention as list of dictionaries",
    "tag": [
      {
        "type": "Mention",
        "name": "@actor@test_server",
        "href": "http://pasture-one-actor/actor"
      }
    ]
  }
}
misskey
{
  "id": "acbw22cond1t003i",
  "createdAt": "2025-09-06T13:53:21.000Z",
  "userId": "acbvz9wond1t0003",
  "user": {
    "id": "acbvz9wond1t0003",
    "name": "Test Actor",
    "username": "actor",
    "host": "pasture-one-actor",
    "avatarUrl": "http://misskey/identicon/actor@pasture-one-actor",
    "avatarBlurhash": null,
    "avatarDecorations": [],
    "isBot": false,
    "isCat": false,
    "instance": {
      "name": null,
      "softwareName": null,
      "softwareVersion": null,
      "iconUrl": null,
      "faviconUrl": null,
      "themeColor": null
    },
    "emojis": {},
    "onlineStatus": "unknown"
  },
  "text": "basic mention; mention as list of dictionaries",
  "cw": null,
  "visibility": "public",
  "localOnly": false,
  "reactionAcceptance": null,
  "renoteCount": 0,
  "repliesCount": 0,
  "reactionCount": 0,
  "reactions": {},
  "reactionEmojis": {},
  "emojis": {},
  "fileIds": [],
  "files": [],
  "replyId": null,
  "renoteId": null,
  "mentions": [
    "acbvz9wond1t0003"
  ],
  "uri": "http://pasture-one-actor/object/Y6eac7waOxg",
  "clippedCount": 0
}

Example 2

activity
{
  "@context": [
    "https://www.w3.org/ns/activitystreams",
    {
      "Hashtag": "as:Hashtag",
      "sensitive": "as:sensitive"
    }
  ],
  "type": "Create",
  "actor": "http://pasture-one-actor/actor",
  "to": [
    "https://www.w3.org/ns/activitystreams#Public",
    "http://misskey/users/acbvxoc67a2y0003"
  ],
  "id": "http://pasture-one-actor/activity/dhtIu2WDnnE",
  "published": "2025-09-06T13:53:22Z",
  "object": {
    "type": "Note",
    "attributedTo": "http://pasture-one-actor/actor",
    "to": [
      "https://www.w3.org/ns/activitystreams#Public",
      "http://misskey/users/acbvxoc67a2y0003"
    ],
    "id": "http://pasture-one-actor/object/d4PmOCct9fs",
    "published": "2025-09-06T13:53:22Z",
    "content": "text @actor@pasture-one-actor; mention as dictionary",
    "tag": {
      "type": "Mention",
      "name": "@actor@test_server",
      "href": "http://pasture-one-actor/actor"
    }
  }
}
misskey
{
  "id": "acbw234gnd1t003j",
  "createdAt": "2025-09-06T13:53:22.000Z",
  "userId": "acbvz9wond1t0003",
  "user": {
    "id": "acbvz9wond1t0003",
    "name": "Test Actor",
    "username": "actor",
    "host": "pasture-one-actor",
    "avatarUrl": "http://misskey/identicon/actor@pasture-one-actor",
    "avatarBlurhash": null,
    "avatarDecorations": [],
    "isBot": false,
    "isCat": false,
    "instance": {
      "name": null,
      "softwareName": null,
      "softwareVersion": null,
      "iconUrl": null,
      "faviconUrl": null,
      "themeColor": null
    },
    "emojis": {},
    "onlineStatus": "unknown"
  },
  "text": "text @actor@pasture-one-actor; mention as dictionary",
  "cw": null,
  "visibility": "public",
  "localOnly": false,
  "reactionAcceptance": null,
  "renoteCount": 0,
  "repliesCount": 0,
  "reactionCount": 0,
  "reactions": {},
  "reactionEmojis": {},
  "emojis": {},
  "fileIds": [],
  "files": [],
  "replyId": null,
  "renoteId": null,
  "mentions": [
    "acbvz9wond1t0003"
  ],
  "uri": "http://pasture-one-actor/object/d4PmOCct9fs",
  "clippedCount": 0
}

Example 3

activity
{
  "@context": [
    "https://www.w3.org/ns/activitystreams",
    {
      "Hashtag": "as:Hashtag",
      "sensitive": "as:sensitive"
    }
  ],
  "type": "Create",
  "actor": "http://pasture-one-actor/actor",
  "to": [
    "https://www.w3.org/ns/activitystreams#Public",
    "http://misskey/users/acbvxoc67a2y0003"
  ],
  "id": "http://pasture-one-actor/activity/PCvDB__O1Do",
  "published": "2025-09-06T13:53:22Z",
  "object": {
    "type": "Note",
    "attributedTo": "http://pasture-one-actor/actor",
    "to": [
      "https://www.w3.org/ns/activitystreams#Public",
      "http://misskey/users/acbvxoc67a2y0003"
    ],
    "id": "http://pasture-one-actor/object/-oOon7e92RI",
    "published": "2025-09-06T13:53:22Z",
    "content": "unrelated text",
    "tag": {
      "type": "Mention",
      "name": "something something",
      "href": "http://pasture-one-actor/actor"
    }
  }
}
misskey
{
  "id": "acbw234gnd1t003k",
  "createdAt": "2025-09-06T13:53:22.000Z",
  "userId": "acbvz9wond1t0003",
  "user": {
    "id": "acbvz9wond1t0003",
    "name": "Test Actor",
    "username": "actor",
    "host": "pasture-one-actor",
    "avatarUrl": "http://misskey/identicon/actor@pasture-one-actor",
    "avatarBlurhash": null,
    "avatarDecorations": [],
    "isBot": false,
    "isCat": false,
    "instance": {
      "name": null,
      "softwareName": null,
      "softwareVersion": null,
      "iconUrl": null,
      "faviconUrl": null,
      "themeColor": null
    },
    "emojis": {},
    "onlineStatus": "unknown"
  },
  "text": "unrelated text",
  "cw": null,
  "visibility": "public",
  "localOnly": false,
  "reactionAcceptance": null,
  "renoteCount": 0,
  "repliesCount": 0,
  "reactionCount": 0,
  "reactions": {},
  "reactionEmojis": {},
  "emojis": {},
  "fileIds": [],
  "files": [],
  "replyId": null,
  "renoteId": null,
  "mentions": [
    "acbvz9wond1t0003"
  ],
  "uri": "http://pasture-one-actor/object/-oOon7e92RI",
  "clippedCount": 0
}

Example 4

activity
{
  "@context": [
    "https://www.w3.org/ns/activitystreams",
    {
      "Hashtag": "as:Hashtag",
      "sensitive": "as:sensitive"
    }
  ],
  "type": "Create",
  "actor": "http://pasture-one-actor/actor",
  "to": [
    "https://www.w3.org/ns/activitystreams#Public",
    "http://misskey/users/acbvxoc67a2y0003"
  ],
  "id": "http://pasture-one-actor/activity/fjczbkgUew4",
  "published": "2025-09-06T13:53:23Z",
  "object": {
    "type": "Note",
    "attributedTo": "http://pasture-one-actor/actor",
    "to": [
      "https://www.w3.org/ns/activitystreams#Public",
      "http://misskey/users/acbvxoc67a2y0003"
    ],
    "id": "http://pasture-one-actor/object/fnD4RBbhNoA",
    "published": "2025-09-06T13:53:23Z",
    "content": "Missing Name @actor@pasture-one-actor",
    "tag": {
      "type": "Mention",
      "href": "http://pasture-one-actor/actor"
    }
  }
}
misskey
{
  "id": "acbw23w8nd1t003l",
  "createdAt": "2025-09-06T13:53:23.000Z",
  "userId": "acbvz9wond1t0003",
  "user": {
    "id": "acbvz9wond1t0003",
    "name": "Test Actor",
    "username": "actor",
    "host": "pasture-one-actor",
    "avatarUrl": "http://misskey/identicon/actor@pasture-one-actor",
    "avatarBlurhash": null,
    "avatarDecorations": [],
    "isBot": false,
    "isCat": false,
    "instance": {
      "name": null,
      "softwareName": null,
      "softwareVersion": null,
      "iconUrl": null,
      "faviconUrl": null,
      "themeColor": null
    },
    "emojis": {},
    "onlineStatus": "unknown"
  },
  "text": "Missing Name @actor@pasture-one-actor",
  "cw": null,
  "visibility": "public",
  "localOnly": false,
  "reactionAcceptance": null,
  "renoteCount": 0,
  "repliesCount": 0,
  "reactionCount": 0,
  "reactions": {},
  "reactionEmojis": {},
  "emojis": {},
  "fileIds": [],
  "files": [],
  "replyId": null,
  "renoteId": null,
  "mentions": [
    "acbvz9wond1t0003"
  ],
  "uri": "http://pasture-one-actor/object/fnD4RBbhNoA",
  "clippedCount": 0
}

Example 5

activity
{
  "@context": [
    "https://www.w3.org/ns/activitystreams",
    {
      "Hashtag": "as:Hashtag",
      "sensitive": "as:sensitive"
    }
  ],
  "type": "Create",
  "actor": "http://pasture-one-actor/actor",
  "to": [
    "https://www.w3.org/ns/activitystreams#Public",
    "http://misskey/users/acbvxoc67a2y0003"
  ],
  "id": "http://pasture-one-actor/activity/ZCySo_eb9Eo",
  "published": "2025-09-06T13:53:24Z",
  "object": {
    "type": "Note",
    "attributedTo": "http://pasture-one-actor/actor",
    "to": [
      "https://www.w3.org/ns/activitystreams#Public",
      "http://misskey/users/acbvxoc67a2y0003"
    ],
    "id": "http://pasture-one-actor/object/Xq-OxKmSrXI",
    "published": "2025-09-06T13:53:24Z",
    "content": "text",
    "tag": {
      "type": "Mention",
      "name": "@the_milkman@mastodon.social",
      "href": "https://mastodon.social/users/the_milkman"
    }
  }
}
misskey
{
  "id": "acbw24o0nd1t003o",
  "createdAt": "2025-09-06T13:53:24.000Z",
  "userId": "acbvz9wond1t0003",
  "user": {
    "id": "acbvz9wond1t0003",
    "name": "Test Actor",
    "username": "actor",
    "host": "pasture-one-actor",
    "avatarUrl": "http://misskey/identicon/actor@pasture-one-actor",
    "avatarBlurhash": null,
    "avatarDecorations": [],
    "isBot": false,
    "isCat": false,
    "instance": {
      "name": null,
      "softwareName": null,
      "softwareVersion": null,
      "iconUrl": null,
      "faviconUrl": null,
      "themeColor": null
    },
    "emojis": {},
    "onlineStatus": "unknown"
  },
  "text": "text",
  "cw": null,
  "visibility": "public",
  "localOnly": false,
  "reactionAcceptance": null,
  "renoteCount": 0,
  "repliesCount": 0,
  "reactionCount": 0,
  "reactions": {},
  "reactionEmojis": {},
  "emojis": {},
  "fileIds": [],
  "files": [],
  "replyId": null,
  "renoteId": null,
  "mentions": [
    "acbw25tlnd1t003m"
  ],
  "uri": "http://pasture-one-actor/object/Xq-OxKmSrXI",
  "clippedCount": 0
}

Example 6

activity
{
  "@context": [
    "https://www.w3.org/ns/activitystreams",
    {
      "Hashtag": "as:Hashtag",
      "sensitive": "as:sensitive"
    }
  ],
  "type": "Create",
  "actor": "http://pasture-one-actor/actor",
  "to": [
    "https://www.w3.org/ns/activitystreams#Public",
    "http://misskey/users/acbvxoc67a2y0003"
  ],
  "id": "http://pasture-one-actor/activity/6gEC9oICGXw",
  "published": "2025-09-06T13:53:26Z",
  "object": {
    "type": "Note",
    "attributedTo": "http://pasture-one-actor/actor",
    "to": [
      "https://www.w3.org/ns/activitystreams#Public",
      "http://misskey/users/acbvxoc67a2y0003"
    ],
    "id": "http://pasture-one-actor/object/C5tLmfCEZWw",
    "published": "2025-09-06T13:53:26Z",
    "content": "text",
    "tag": {
      "type": "Mention",
      "name": "@dummy@example",
      "href": "https://dummy.example"
    }
  }
}
misskey
{
  "id": "acbw267knd1t003p",
  "createdAt": "2025-09-06T13:53:26.000Z",
  "userId": "acbvz9wond1t0003",
  "user": {
    "id": "acbvz9wond1t0003",
    "name": "Test Actor",
    "username": "actor",
    "host": "pasture-one-actor",
    "avatarUrl": "http://misskey/identicon/actor@pasture-one-actor",
    "avatarBlurhash": null,
    "avatarDecorations": [],
    "isBot": false,
    "isCat": false,
    "instance": {
      "name": null,
      "softwareName": null,
      "softwareVersion": null,
      "iconUrl": null,
      "faviconUrl": null,
      "themeColor": null
    },
    "emojis": {},
    "onlineStatus": "unknown"
  },
  "text": "text",
  "cw": null,
  "visibility": "public",
  "localOnly": false,
  "reactionAcceptance": null,
  "renoteCount": 0,
  "repliesCount": 0,
  "reactionCount": 0,
  "reactions": {},
  "reactionEmojis": {},
  "emojis": {},
  "fileIds": [],
  "files": [],
  "replyId": null,
  "renoteId": null,
  "uri": "http://pasture-one-actor/object/C5tLmfCEZWw",
  "clippedCount": 0
}

Example 7

activity
{
  "@context": [
    "https://www.w3.org/ns/activitystreams",
    {
      "Hashtag": "as:Hashtag",
      "sensitive": "as:sensitive"
    }
  ],
  "type": "Create",
  "actor": "http://pasture-one-actor/actor",
  "to": [
    "https://www.w3.org/ns/activitystreams#Public",
    "http://misskey/users/acbvxoc67a2y0003"
  ],
  "id": "http://pasture-one-actor/activity/gjjBqaPSzD0",
  "published": "2025-09-06T13:53:26Z",
  "object": {
    "type": "Note",
    "attributedTo": "http://pasture-one-actor/actor",
    "to": [
      "https://www.w3.org/ns/activitystreams#Public",
      "http://misskey/users/acbvxoc67a2y0003"
    ],
    "id": "http://pasture-one-actor/object/QCGmL6WZAwQ",
    "published": "2025-09-06T13:53:26Z",
    "content": "text",
    "tag": {
      "type": "Mention",
      "name": "@test_actor@test_server",
      "href": "http://test_actor"
    }
  }
}
misskey
{
  "id": "acbw267knd1t003q",
  "createdAt": "2025-09-06T13:53:26.000Z",
  "userId": "acbvz9wond1t0003",
  "user": {
    "id": "acbvz9wond1t0003",
    "name": "Test Actor",
    "username": "actor",
    "host": "pasture-one-actor",
    "avatarUrl": "http://misskey/identicon/actor@pasture-one-actor",
    "avatarBlurhash": null,
    "avatarDecorations": [],
    "isBot": false,
    "isCat": false,
    "instance": {
      "name": null,
      "softwareName": null,
      "softwareVersion": null,
      "iconUrl": null,
      "faviconUrl": null,
      "themeColor": null
    },
    "emojis": {},
    "onlineStatus": "unknown"
  },
  "text": "text",
  "cw": null,
  "visibility": "public",
  "localOnly": false,
  "reactionAcceptance": null,
  "renoteCount": 0,
  "repliesCount": 0,
  "reactionCount": 0,
  "reactions": {},
  "reactionEmojis": {},
  "emojis": {},
  "fileIds": [],
  "files": [],
  "replyId": null,
  "renoteId": null,
  "uri": "http://pasture-one-actor/object/QCGmL6WZAwQ",
  "clippedCount": 0
}

Example 8

activity
{
  "@context": [
    "https://www.w3.org/ns/activitystreams",
    {
      "Hashtag": "as:Hashtag",
      "sensitive": "as:sensitive"
    }
  ],
  "type": "Create",
  "actor": "http://pasture-one-actor/actor",
  "to": [
    "https://www.w3.org/ns/activitystreams#Public",
    "http://misskey/users/acbvxoc67a2y0003"
  ],
  "id": "http://pasture-one-actor/activity/7YEJQpy7bCw",
  "published": "2025-09-06T13:53:27Z",
  "object": {
    "type": "Note",
    "attributedTo": "http://pasture-one-actor/actor",
    "to": [
      "https://www.w3.org/ns/activitystreams#Public",
      "http://misskey/users/acbvxoc67a2y0003"
    ],
    "id": "http://pasture-one-actor/object/E3Ib6zflC_k",
    "published": "2025-09-06T13:53:27Z",
    "content": "text",
    "tag": {
      "type": "as:Mention",
      "name": "yay",
      "href": "http://pasture-one-actor/actor"
    }
  }
}
misskey
{
  "id": "acbw26zcnd1t003r",
  "createdAt": "2025-09-06T13:53:27.000Z",
  "userId": "acbvz9wond1t0003",
  "user": {
    "id": "acbvz9wond1t0003",
    "name": "Test Actor",
    "username": "actor",
    "host": "pasture-one-actor",
    "avatarUrl": "http://misskey/identicon/actor@pasture-one-actor",
    "avatarBlurhash": null,
    "avatarDecorations": [],
    "isBot": false,
    "isCat": false,
    "instance": {
      "name": null,
      "softwareName": null,
      "softwareVersion": null,
      "iconUrl": null,
      "faviconUrl": null,
      "themeColor": null
    },
    "emojis": {},
    "onlineStatus": "unknown"
  },
  "text": "text",
  "cw": null,
  "visibility": "public",
  "localOnly": false,
  "reactionAcceptance": null,
  "renoteCount": 0,
  "repliesCount": 0,
  "reactionCount": 0,
  "reactions": {},
  "reactionEmojis": {},
  "emojis": {},
  "fileIds": [],
  "files": [],
  "replyId": null,
  "renoteId": null,
  "uri": "http://pasture-one-actor/object/E3Ib6zflC_k",
  "clippedCount": 0
}

Example 9

activity
{
  "@context": [
    "https://www.w3.org/ns/activitystreams",
    {
      "Hashtag": "as:Hashtag",
      "sensitive": "as:sensitive"
    }
  ],
  "type": "Create",
  "actor": "http://pasture-one-actor/actor",
  "to": [
    "https://www.w3.org/ns/activitystreams#Public",
    "http://misskey/users/acbvxoc67a2y0003"
  ],
  "id": "http://pasture-one-actor/activity/EFpumnLktN0",
  "published": "2025-09-06T13:53:28Z",
  "object": {
    "type": "Note",
    "attributedTo": "http://pasture-one-actor/actor",
    "to": [
      "https://www.w3.org/ns/activitystreams#Public",
      "http://misskey/users/acbvxoc67a2y0003"
    ],
    "id": "http://pasture-one-actor/object/rmZoXV86BKY",
    "published": "2025-09-06T13:53:28Z",
    "content": "@actor text",
    "tag": {
      "name": "@actor",
      "href": "http://pasture-one-actor/actor"
    }
  }
}
misskey
{
  "id": "acbw27r4nd1t003s",
  "createdAt": "2025-09-06T13:53:28.000Z",
  "userId": "acbvz9wond1t0003",
  "user": {
    "id": "acbvz9wond1t0003",
    "name": "Test Actor",
    "username": "actor",
    "host": "pasture-one-actor",
    "avatarUrl": "http://misskey/identicon/actor@pasture-one-actor",
    "avatarBlurhash": null,
    "avatarDecorations": [],
    "isBot": false,
    "isCat": false,
    "instance": {
      "name": null,
      "softwareName": null,
      "softwareVersion": null,
      "iconUrl": null,
      "faviconUrl": null,
      "themeColor": null
    },
    "emojis": {},
    "onlineStatus": "unknown"
  },
  "text": "@actor text",
  "cw": null,
  "visibility": "public",
  "localOnly": false,
  "reactionAcceptance": null,
  "renoteCount": 0,
  "repliesCount": 0,
  "reactionCount": 0,
  "reactions": {},
  "reactionEmojis": {},
  "emojis": {},
  "fileIds": [],
  "files": [],
  "replyId": null,
  "renoteId": null,
  "uri": "http://pasture-one-actor/object/rmZoXV86BKY",
  "clippedCount": 0
}

Example 10

activity
{
  "@context": [
    "https://www.w3.org/ns/activitystreams",
    {
      "Hashtag": "as:Hashtag",
      "sensitive": "as:sensitive"
    }
  ],
  "type": "Create",
  "actor": "http://pasture-one-actor/actor",
  "to": [
    "https://www.w3.org/ns/activitystreams#Public",
    "http://misskey/users/acbvxoc67a2y0003"
  ],
  "id": "http://pasture-one-actor/activity/QwqLqQ5pwxQ",
  "published": "2025-09-06T13:53:28Z",
  "object": {
    "type": "Note",
    "attributedTo": "http://pasture-one-actor/actor",
    "to": [
      "https://www.w3.org/ns/activitystreams#Public",
      "http://misskey/users/acbvxoc67a2y0003"
    ],
    "id": "http://pasture-one-actor/object/58X7Fz0ab4I",
    "published": "2025-09-06T13:53:28Z",
    "content": "duplicate mention, see https://codeberg.org/funfedidev/fediverse-pasture-inputs/issues/75",
    "tag": [
      {
        "type": "Mention",
        "name": "@actor@test_server",
        "href": "http://pasture-one-actor/actor"
      },
      {
        "type": "Mention",
        "name": "@actor@test_server",
        "href": "http://pasture-one-actor/actor"
      }
    ]
  }
}
misskey
{
  "id": "acbw27r4nd1t003t",
  "createdAt": "2025-09-06T13:53:28.000Z",
  "userId": "acbvz9wond1t0003",
  "user": {
    "id": "acbvz9wond1t0003",
    "name": "Test Actor",
    "username": "actor",
    "host": "pasture-one-actor",
    "avatarUrl": "http://misskey/identicon/actor@pasture-one-actor",
    "avatarBlurhash": null,
    "avatarDecorations": [],
    "isBot": false,
    "isCat": false,
    "instance": {
      "name": null,
      "softwareName": null,
      "softwareVersion": null,
      "iconUrl": null,
      "faviconUrl": null,
      "themeColor": null
    },
    "emojis": {},
    "onlineStatus": "unknown"
  },
  "text": "duplicate mention, see https://codeberg.org/funfedidev/fediverse-pasture-inputs/issues/75",
  "cw": null,
  "visibility": "public",
  "localOnly": false,
  "reactionAcceptance": null,
  "renoteCount": 0,
  "repliesCount": 0,
  "reactionCount": 0,
  "reactions": {},
  "reactionEmojis": {},
  "emojis": {},
  "fileIds": [],
  "files": [],
  "replyId": null,
  "renoteId": null,
  "mentions": [
    "acbvz9wond1t0003"
  ],
  "uri": "http://pasture-one-actor/object/58X7Fz0ab4I",
  "clippedCount": 0
}